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SNP Encyclopedia

GeneticCoding Encyclopedia

A public, cited research profile for every variant we track — what each rsID does, what the science says about it, what every known genotype means, and where the evidence comes from. The same interpretation pipeline powers your paid report; this library is free to browse.

rs62158206
PAX8
Trait
Strong

This variant is a well-replicated genome-wide significant locus associated with habitual sleep duration, including both short and long sleep phenotypes.

rs6466488
FOXP2
Trait
Strong

A robustly associated genetic locus linked to habitual short sleep duration in large-scale multi-ancestry GWAS cohorts.

rs111595851
MAD1L1
Trait
Strong

A genome-wide significant risk locus identified in cross-biobank analyses for habitual short sleep duration.

rs3749474
CLOCK
Trait
Moderate

This variant in the CLOCK gene is associated with variations in circadian rhythm, chrononutrition, and metabolic parameters in adolescents.

rs4580704
CLOCK
Trait
Moderate

Polymorphism in the CLOCK gene linked to sleep disturbances and metabolic health markers in adolescent populations.

rs55680124
FHL2
Trait
Moderate

The C allele of this SNP is associated with high-speed walking and is overrepresented in elite sprinters compared to control populations.

rs4134943
E2F3
Trait
Moderate

The T allele of this variant is identified as a favorable genetic marker for high-speed walking and elite sprinter status.

rs2920503
PPARG
Trait
Moderate

The T allele of this PPARG variant is linked to favorable high-speed walking performance in elite athletic cohorts.

rs1667369
ZNF568
Trait
Moderate

The A allele of this SNP is associated with favorable high-speed walking performance and is found at higher frequencies in elite sprinters.

rs2227981
PDCD1
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant in the PD-1 gene is associated with susceptibility to various genitourinary cancers including prostate and renal cell carcinoma.

rs11249433
Health Predisposition
Moderate

This common variant at 1p11.2 shows a stronger association with lobular breast cancer histology compared to ductal histology.

rs6420424
BCO1
Nutrigenomics
Moderate

This SNP is associated with variations in the regulation of carotenoids, influencing how individuals metabolize nutrients like lutein and zeaxanthin.

rs483352835
TNNT2
Trait
Moderate

A rare splice-site variant in the cardiac troponin T gene identified in individuals of Oceanian ancestry with diverse cardiac phenotypes.

rs145088108
Trait
Moderate

A genetic variant significantly associated with increased multiple sclerosis risk specifically within Native American haplotypes.

rs2372536
ATIC
Pharmacogenomics
Moderate

This variant is investigated for its association with the clinical efficacy of methotrexate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

rs2514036
ACY3
Pharmacogenomics
Moderate

This SNP on chromosome 11 shows genome-wide significance for systolic blood pressure response to bisoprolol treatment.

rs13317800
COL1A1
Skin & Photo-aging
Moderate

This SNP is linked to an age-protective methylation marker in collagen genes, influencing perceived facial aging.

rs6597037
Skin & Photo-aging
Moderate

This SNP is associated with a damaging methylation marker linked to facial aging phenotypes.

rs1800422
OCA2
Appearance
Moderate

This missense variant (p.Ala486Thr) in the OCA2 gene is associated with human pigmentation traits, including eye and skin color variation.

rs2292075
GNRHR
Trait
Limited

This synonymous variant in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor gene is studied for its potential role in modulating reproductive hormone responsiveness.

rs1667397
HERC2
Appearance
Moderate

This variant is located in an intron of HERC2 and acts as a major regulatory marker for OCA2 expression, strongly influencing human eye color variation.

rs9934336
SLC5A2
Trait
Moderate

A variant in the SGLT2 gene associated with clinical outcomes and response to dapagliflozin in heart failure patients.

rs13119723
IL2
Health Predisposition
Moderate

This variant shows borderline significance for association with celiac disease in the Dutch population.

rs2869950
FAM13A
Health Predisposition
Limited

The C allele of this variant is associated with an increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the Chinese Han population.

rs527616
Health Predisposition
Moderate

This variant is significantly associated with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in younger patients.

rs77534195
GRID2
Reproductive
Moderate

This intronic variant in the GRID2 gene has been identified as significantly associated with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia in a recent GWAS of Greek males.

rs114462394
VANGL1
Skin & Photo-aging
Moderate

This SNP shows a significant interaction with sun exposure regarding perceived facial aging progression.

rs77074982
VANGL1
Skin & Photo-aging
Moderate

This variant is in high linkage disequilibrium with primary signals associated with perceived facial aging progression.

rs13095226
COL8A1
Trait
Moderate

This variant in the COL8A1 gene has been investigated for its potential role in modulating the variable expressivity of North Carolina Macular Dystrophy.

rs1158810
SLC45A2
Appearance
Limited

This synonymous variant is in high linkage disequilibrium with functional alleles that influence human skin, hair, and eye pigmentation.

rs115218289
ITGA6
Trait
Strong

This variant is a genome-wide significant locus associated with peanut allergy risk across multiple international cohorts.

rs1072218
Trait
Moderate

A variant identified as a significant association signal in recent multi-ancestry fine-mapping studies of Alzheimer's disease.

rs12964116
SERPINB7
Trait
Moderate

This intronic variant in the SERPINB gene cluster is associated with increased susceptibility to food allergy.

rs11127757
Stress Response
Moderate

This variant is associated with lower stress scores and has been identified as a potential protective factor against physical and mental stress.

rs4900318
Trait
Moderate

This variant has been identified in the CARDIA Fitness Study as having a significant interaction with baseline cardiorespiratory fitness levels regarding incident hypertension risk.

rs11143626
unknown
Longevity & Healthspan
Moderate

The G-allele of this variant has been associated with a positive impact on healthy lifespan in human cohorts.

rs17732997
Trait
Moderate

This variant is associated with habitual sleep duration and was identified as a genetic instrument in studies evaluating the effects of sleep on biological aging.

rs4333549
Trait
Moderate

This SNP is a validated genetic marker used in risk scores to study the relationship between sleep duration and health outcomes.

rs180327
BUD13
Nutrigenomics
Moderate

This SNP is linked to lipid metabolism and is considered a novel genetic factor in precision nutrition research.

rs13361160
CYP2R1
Nutrigenomics
Moderate

This variant is associated with variations in Vitamin D metabolism and circulating levels of 25(OH)D.

rs3741297
ZPR1
Nutrigenomics
Moderate

This variant has been identified as a novel marker associated with lipid metabolism and cardiovascular risk profiles.

rs1964272
Trait
Moderate

A pleiotropic variant linked to longevity and age-related disease risk profiles.

rs117261169
Trait
Moderate

This SNP is identified as a pleiotropic locus associated with longevity, Alzheimer's, and coronary artery disease.

rs1689046
SLC45A2
Trait
Limited

This missense variant (p.Phe374Leu) is a major determinant of human skin, hair, and eye pigmentation, showing strong evidence of selection in European populations.

rs778293
CFH
Vision
Limited

This variant in the complement factor H gene is associated with altered regulation of the alternative complement pathway and increased susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration.

rs11225154
CYP19A1
Reproductive
Moderate

This regulatory variant in the aromatase gene is associated with circulating estradiol levels and the timing of natural menopause.

rs7521902
WNT4
Trait
Limited

This regulatory variant in the WNT4 locus is a well-established genetic marker associated with susceptibility to endometriosis, though its effect size and significance vary across ethnic populations.

rs3741775
CFH
Vision
Limited

This regulatory variant in the CFH locus is linked to complement system dysregulation and is a recognized genetic risk factor for age-related macular degeneration.

rs10159219
ABCA1
Trait
Strong

This variant in the ABCA1 locus is associated with the regulation of cholesterol efflux and the formation of nascent high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles.

rs201058
LY86
Trait
Limited

This variant in the LY86 gene, which encodes the MD-1 protein, is associated with immune response modulation and lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathways.

rs672137
NFE2L2
Trait
Limited

This promoter regulatory variant in the NFE2L2 gene modulates antioxidant response pathway activity and is linked to ferroptosis resistance and oxidative stress-related phenotypes.

rs333549
CCR5
Trait
Limited

This variant near the CCR5 locus is a well-characterized host genetic factor influencing HIV acquisition and disease progression.

rs6313
HTR2A
Stress Response
Limited

Recent clinical reviews indicate that HTR2A variants do not currently support actionable clinical antidepressant guidance.

rs4251417
SLC6A4
Stress Response
Limited

Current evidence-based reviews conclude that SLC6A4 variants do not currently support actionable clinical antidepressant guidance.

rs11692305
PAX8
Trait
Limited

This intergenic variant near the PAX8 gene is a well-replicated genetic marker associated with variations in habitual sleep duration.

rs4291
ACE
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

This variant is associated with ACE activity levels, though current CPIC guidelines prioritize other markers for clinical ACE inhibitor dosing.

rs11225895
WNT4
Reproductive
Limited

This variant in the WNT4 locus is significantly associated with the risk of endometriosis and influences reproductive tract development.

rs2479102
DENND1A
Reproductive
Limited

This variant in the DENND1A gene has been investigated for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) susceptibility, though recent studies indicate it lacks a significant correlation with PCOS in certain populations like the Chinese Han.

rs1050567
CYP19A1
Reproductive
Limited

This variant in the aromatase gene is associated with circulating estrogen levels and influences the timing of natural menopause and cardiovascular risk profiles in postmenopausal women.

rs12927866
MEIS1
Trait
Limited

This intronic regulatory variant in MEIS1 is a primary risk locus for restless legs syndrome, influencing gene expression in the developing telencephalon.

rs113883650
MEIS1
Trait
Moderate

A fine-mapped regulatory variant within the MEIS1 locus associated with restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movements during sleep.

rs114138760
HCRTR2
Trait
Limited

While historically investigated for cluster headache susceptibility, recent large-scale meta-analyses and genetic association studies have yielded inconsistent or non-significant results regarding its clinical impact.

rs11605924
CRY1
Trait
Limited

This intronic variant in the CRY1 gene is associated with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD) and has been linked to variations in glycemic parameters and insulin resistance.

rs2031920
CYP2E1
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

This variant (c.1293G>C) is located in the CYP2E1 gene and is studied for its influence on the metabolism of substrates such as ethanol and various procarcinogens.

rs1056836
CYP1B1
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant (p.Asn453Ser, formerly Val432Leu) in the CYP1B1 gene is associated with altered enzyme activity and has been investigated for susceptibility to various cancers, including breast and prostate cancer.

rs199472921
MYH7
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is a pathogenic mutation in the MYH7 gene associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

rs4877365
DAPK1
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant in the DAPK1 gene has been investigated for potential associations with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease risk.

rs199472897
MYH7
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is a pathogenic mutation in the MYH7 gene associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

rs199472918
MYH7
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is a pathogenic mutation in the MYH7 gene associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

rs387906390
HBB
Trait
Limited

This variant is a pathogenic mutation in the HBB gene associated with beta-thalassemia.

rs1044812718
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1045644394
N/A
Trait
Limited

This rsID is not currently recognized as a valid, stable SNP in major public databases like dbSNP or Ensembl.

rs1045109000
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1040238147
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1044894207
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1035033641
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1045409136
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is a rare, uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance in major databases.

rs1036185928
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1039571136
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1043384862
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs3737787
N/A
Trait
Limited

This variant is an uncharacterized single nucleotide variation with no established clinical significance.

rs1021737
CTH
Trait
Limited

A polymorphism in the CTH gene investigated for potential associations with preeclampsia, though results have been inconsistent across studies.

rs8192284
IL6R
Trait
Limited

A functional missense variant (p.Asp358Ala) in the IL6R gene associated with increased levels of soluble IL-6 receptor and modulation of inflammatory responses.

rs9923231
VKORC1
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

The VKORC1 -1639G>A promoter variant reduces vitamin K epoxide reductase subunit 1 expression, requiring lower therapeutic warfarin maintenance doses to prevent bleeding complications.

rs12248560
CYP2C19
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

Defines the CYP2C19*17 increased function allele, conferring rapid or ultrarapid metabolism for CPIC-actionable drugs including clopidogrel, PPIs, and SSRIs.

rs4244285
CYP2C19
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

The CYP2C19*2 loss-of-function splicing defect results in impaired biotransformation of prodrugs including clopidogrel and altered clearance of proton pump inhibitors and select antidepressants.

rs671
ALDH2
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

The ALDH2*2 Glu504Lys dominant-negative substitution impairs toxic acetaldehyde clearance during ethanol metabolism, increases alcohol-induced facial flushing, and diminishes hemodynamic responsiveness to sublingual nitroglycerin.

rs7767463
CYP3A5
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

Defines the non-functional CYP3A5*3 allele, dictating CPIC guideline-based dosing adjustments for tacrolimus in solid-organ transplant recipients.

rs74315300
CPT2
Carrier Status
Limited

Pathogenic missense variant (p.Ser113Leu) in CPT2 causing carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency, predominantly the adult myopathic form.

rs6983267
MYC
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is a well-established risk factor for colorectal and prostate cancer susceptibility.

rs2653349
GABRG2
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant in the GABRG2 gene is associated with variations in response to certain anticonvulsant medications and epilepsy susceptibility.

rs2395029
HLA-DRB1
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is a well-established genetic risk factor for multiple sclerosis, specifically associated with the HLA-DRB1*15:01 allele.

rs35112940
CD33
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

This variant in the CD33 gene is associated with altered CD33 protein expression and efficacy of the leukemia drug gemtuzumab ozogamicin.

rs2302762
FTO
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is strongly associated with increased body mass index and obesity risk.

rs1426654
SLC24A5
Trait
Limited

This SNP is a primary determinant of human skin pigmentation variation globally.

rs2455069
CD33
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

This variant influences the splicing of CD33 and is associated with the efficacy of gemtuzumab ozogamicin therapy in acute myeloid leukemia.

rs12255372
TCF7L2
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant in the TCF7L2 gene is one of the strongest genetic risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes across multiple ethnic groups.

rs3087456
CDKN2B
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is located in the CDKN2B-AS1 region and is a well-established risk factor for primary open-angle glaucoma and associated optic disc traits.

rs131070325
SLC39A8
Health Predisposition
Limited

This variant is associated with manganese levels and risk of neurological and inflammatory conditions.

rs2814778
ACKR1
Pharmacogenomics
Limited

This 'Duffy-null' variant is associated with benign ethnic neutropenia and an increased risk of clozapine-induced neutropenia, while providing protection against Plasmodium vivax malaria.